Myers Science Hub • BTEC Unit 13 Microbiology

Practical Lab Record — Activities 1 to 3

Complete the practical record for Preparing Agar Plates, Streak Plate Method and Gram Staining. Record what you actually observe, then answer the 15 discussion questions.

Student information

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Safety: Work only under teacher supervision using approved low-risk teaching strains and your school's microbiology procedures. Keep plates closed after incubation unless instructed otherwise, disinfect the work area, and dispose of cultures as directed by your teacher.
1

Preparing Agar Plates

Objective: Create sterile nutrient agar plates for bacterial cultivation.

Procedure reference

  1. Weigh 2.8 g agar powder and add to 100 mL distilled water.
  2. Sterilize by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.
  3. Carefully pour into sterile Petri dishes using teacher-approved aseptic technique.
  4. Allow plates to solidify for about 30 minutes.
  5. Store plates inverted as directed by your teacher.

Data & observations

2

Streak Plate Method

Objective: Isolate individual bacterial colonies using aseptic technique.

Procedure reference

  1. Sterilize the inoculating loop as directed.
  2. Collect bacteria from the approved broth culture.
  3. Streak Zone 1.
  4. Re-sterilize/cool the loop and streak Zone 2 from Zone 1.
  5. Repeat for Zone 3.
  6. Incubate at 25°C for 24–48 hours, or as directed by your teacher.

Culture information

Growth by streak zone

ZoneAmount of growth *Approx. colony countIsolation quality *Observation
Zone 1
Zone 2
Zone 3

Colony morphology

3

Gram Staining

Objective: Differentiate bacteria based on cell wall structure.

Procedure reference

  1. Prepare and heat-fix a bacterial smear.
  2. Apply crystal violet for 60 s, then rinse.
  3. Apply Gram's iodine for 60 s, then rinse.
  4. Decolorize briefly with alcohol, then rinse immediately.
  5. Apply safranin for 60 s, rinse and blot dry.
  6. Observe using oil immersion at approximately 1000× total magnification.

Discussion Questions — Activities 1–3

Choose the best answer for each question. These are the discussion questions from the original Myers Science Hub virtual microbiology laboratory for Activities 1–3.

Discussion responses saved: 0 / 15

Final review & submission

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